Lab vision_brain centered_iGIRKO_5xFAD_2
A confocal image showing microglial phagocytosis in AD mouse model (3xTg, 3-month-old). Image acquired with my students at the Bordeaux School of Neuroscience, 07/2024, Bordeaux, France. Note, green, IBA1; red, amyloid-beta.

Publications

Here I will introduce what I have achieved in the past. But there are more ongoing works to be updated.


"There are in fact two things, science and opinion; the former begets knowledge, the latter ignorance."

(1) Research papers

Single-cell investigations on disease stages

Most of the work here are coming from my first postdoc training in the Yi Zhang lab, where I was working on several projects in a highly collaborative environments: 

  • Project 1: reveal molecular heterogeneity underlying the brain reward systems (mPFC, NAc, and VTA)  
  • Project 2: characterize Set1da in schizophrenia pathogenesis.
  • Project 3: characterize a dopamine neuron highly expressed protein in drug addiction (unpublished).

Some key figures: 

  • 2021, Nature Neuroscience, Figure 1, showing the major cell populations in the NAc
  • 2022, Science Advances, Figure 6, showing the behavioral deficits in setd1a+/- mice (which I performed all the behavioral tests in this study)
  • 2019, Nature Communications, Figure 1, showing the major cell populations in the PFC
  • 2019, Nature Communications, Figure 6, showing how chronic cocaine IVSA alters transcriptional profiles in PFC cell types (which I contributed to the cocaine IVSA and provided the brain materials for scRNA-seq)
  • 2022, Science Advances, Figure 1, showing Tac2-expressing MSN cells exhibited different responses to cocaine IVSA

Front-page images showing my co-first and co-author papers from the Ronald Kahn lab (02/2017 – 10/2019). All the papers are related to single-cell investigation of brain diseases (substance abuse and schizophrenia). 

Role of Glial insulin signaling in AD pathogenesis

This is from my second postdoc training in the Ronald Kahn lab, where I mainly work on two glial cell types (astrocyte and microglia) and how they are involved in AD pathogenesis:

  • Project 1 (iGIRKO/5xFAD): reveal astrocyte-specific insulin signaling in AD pathogenesis
  • Project 2 (MGIRKO): reveal microglia-specific insulin signaling in health and in diseases 
  • Project 3 (MGIRKO/5xFAD): reveal microglia-specific insulin signaling in AD pathogenesis
  • Project 4 (MG-DKO): reveal microglia-specifid insulin and IGF-1 signaling in health and in diseases 

Front-page images showing my first author papers from the Ronald Kahn lab (10/2019 – ). All the papers are related to glial insulin signaling in AD pathogenesis. 

Identification of dmPAGTac2 Neurons in aggression

In this collaborative project, where I serve as the co-corresponding author, we have provided evidence demonstrating the unique role of a molecularly distinct cell type, dmPAGTac2+ neurons, that regualte mouse aggressive behaviors:

  • we have identified a molecular distinct cell type in the dmPAG that regulates aggression;
  • we have provided the first characterization of dmPAGTac2 cells during aggression;
  • we have revealed that dmPAGTac2 cells are not only necessary, but also sufficient for aggression;
  • we have shown that the 5-HT systems in dmPAGTac2 cells respond to aggression.

Important figures showing the main key points of the dmPAGTac2 project (02/2018 – ). To support earlier sharing and open science, we have submitted the main manuscript to bioRxiv: https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2023.10.19.562724v2. 

Previous Graduate Training (M.Sc. & Ph.D.)

I was trained to be a behavioral neuroscientist, mainly working on using rodent models to study human brain disorders. During my previous graduate training, I was working on several exciting projects, including the following

  • Project 1: establishing chlorpyrifos-induced rat model of mood disorders.
  • Project 2: using agmatine to treat substance addition (morphone, etc)
  • Project 3: revealing the role of GABAergic transmission during a critical period for spatial nagivation

Front-page images showing my first-author and co-author papers from my graduate trainings. All the papers are related to brain diseases.

Review papers

I was trained to be a behavioral neuroscientist, mainly working on using rodent models to study human brain disorders. During my previous graduate training, I was working on several exciting projects, including the following

  • Project 1: establishing chlorpyrifos-induced rat model of mood disorders.
  • Project 2: using agmatine to treat substance addition (morphone, etc)
  • Project 3: revealing the role of GABAergic transmission during a critical period for spatial nagivation

Front-page images showing my first-author and coresponding-author review papers. All the papers are related to brain diseases and possible molecular mechanisms. Most of these review papers are commissioned during COVID-19.

Papers that are in Press and in Preparation

These are the papers in the making. Some of them are invited so in the process of writing (not mentioned here). 

Chen W#, Kahn CR. (2024) Hormone of the Month: Insulin. Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism. Invited mini-review (In Preparation) (#co-corresponding author)

Chen W, Liu X, Munoz V, Kahn CR#. (2024) Loss of Insulin Signaling in Microglia Impairs Cellular Uptake of Ab and Neuroinflammatory Response Exacerbating Alzheimer-like Neuropathology. (Submitted, Cell Metabolism)

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